Frisee Salad with Lentils and Duck Confit

It’s amazing what you can pull together when you’ve spent time creating tasty basics. Slow-cooked duck legs with fall-off-the-bone meat can live in the freezer until you’re ready for them, and lentils come together in a flash and can keep nearly all week. The result? One nourishing entree in the form of a fresh frisee salad.

frisee-salad-duck-confit-lentil-recipe2 Revelationary Duck Confit legs
1/2 cup thinly sliced red onion
Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
3 heads frisée, torn
1/4 cup Mustard-Shallot Vinaigrette
2 cups All-Purpose French Lentils

Place duck legs in a medium sauté pan over medium-high heat and crisp on all sides, about 8 minutes total. Remove to a cutting board, pull meat from bone and shred. Add onion to pan and sauté for 5 minutes, until golden brown.

In the meantime, toss the frisée with the vinaigrette and mound into 4 bowls. Scatter evenly with lentils, onions and duck, and serve.

Serves 4

Compose Yourself (with an Entree Salad)

One of Richard’s all-time favorite lunchtime treats is an old-school Cobb salad–a feast of salad greens, chopped chicken, hard-cooked eggs, tomatoes, avocado, bacon and whatever other fixings the chef decides to add. When it’s done carelessly, the Cobb salad is a sloppy tossed-together mess. When it’s done well, it’s served as a composed salad with each ingredient artfully arranged on a platter or in a large bowl. It’s as much a treat for the eye as for the palate. It’s also a classic entree salad.

7 Summertime Entree Salad Recipes

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The Cobb is an excellent example of the virtues of a composed salad, since it’s all about improvising with what you have on hand to create something greater than the sum of its parts. It was invented in the 1930s by Bob Cobb (awesome name!), owner of the long-gone landmark Hollywood restaurant The Brown Derby, when he raided the restaurant’s kitchen late one night in search of leftovers for a snack.

The elements of a composed salad can be as involved as Cobb’s concoction or as simple as a caprese salad. (With its tomatoes beautifully arrayed on a platter, topped with mozzarella and basil, and drizzled with olive oil, the caprese counts as a composed salad; a wintertime version of this might be thinly sliced orange topped with shaved fennel.) It’s only limited by your imagination–and what’s in the fridge. It’s the perfect opportunity to mix and match recipe elements to create something entirely different. Some building blocks to consider include:

Greens. Composed salads don’t have to include greens, but they often do, as a bed for the rest of the ingredients. Experiment with different types of greens, such as frisee, peppery arugula or mizuna, crunchy Napa cabbage, tender Bibb lettuce, or bitter, crunchy endive.

Dressing. Choose a dressing that underscores the overall flavor profile of your salad. Lia’s super-easy Go-To Vinaigrette can be pulled in any direction, depending on the type of oil or vinegar you use. For instance, give it an Asian flair with rice vinegar and ginger instead the white wine vinegar and shallots.

Other veggies. A composed salad is a great opportunity to raid the crisper. One of our favorites is roasted beets, which you can add warm or cold.

Protein. To make your salad entree-worthy, add a substantial protein, such as shrimp, smoked fish or shredded poultry. Hard-cooked eggs are another option.

Fruit. Embellish with seasonal fruit. For example, add shaved apple or sliced persimmon, or dress it up with sections of citrus. Sprinkle on some pomegranate seeds for color and tart flavor.

Grains and legumes. Lia’s Frisee Salad with Lentils and Duck Confit, below, is an ideal example of how legumes–lentils, in this case–fit into a composed salad. Grains like quinoa, bulgur and even rice would work, as well.

Other garnishes. Crown your creation with a sprinkling of crumbled bacon or cheese, toasted nuts or minced herbs.

Revelationary Duck Confit

This duck confit recipe, originally inspired by the Revisionist Confit of Duck Leg in Sally Schneider’s A New Way to Cook, is one that has been repeated over and over again in our house. Because the duck legs are cooked in their own fat and juices–rather than being simmered in a layer of duck fat–it is loads lighter than traditional versions, yet still fall-off-the-bone succulent. I normally kick off winter by cooking up a dozen and freezing them. Whole, they’re delicious crisped up in a frying pan or the oven. Or shred their meat into salads, soups, pasta–even dumplings or tacos.

duck-confit-recipe3 tablespoons fennel seeds
1 tablespoon juniper berries
1 tablespoon black peppercorns
1 tablespoon pink peppercorns
5 garlic cloves, minced
3 bay leaves
5 tablespoons salt
12 duck legs

In a spice grinder or mortar and pestle, pound or grind fennel seeds, juniper berries, peppercorns, garlic and bay leaves until a rough paste forms. Mix in the salt so the mixture is the consistency of coarse, wet sand.

Lay the duck legs out in a single layer in two roasting pans and rub on both sides with the spice mixture. Cover with plastic wrap or foil and refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight.

Preheat oven to 300 degrees F. Remove covering from roasting pans and dab spice mixture off duck with a paper towel. Wipe out any liquid in the pan as well. Place a sheet of heavy-duty foil over each roasting pan and press down slightly to it rests closely to the duck. Seal well all around the edges. Transfer to the oven and cook for 2 hours. Remove from the oven and let cool slightly before uncovering.

If using immediately, either shred meat or crisp in a frying pan or on a cookie sheet in a 450 degree F oven. If freezing, lay out in a single layer on a cookie sheet and place flat in freezer until frozen solid. Then wrap loosely in parchment paper and seal in a freezer-safe zip-top bag.

Serves 12